Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) is a cutting-edge treatment offered at the London Regenerative Institute, renowned for its potential to significantly enhance surgical recovery.
This therapeutic approach involves breathing pure oxygen in a pressurised chamber, offering a myriad of health benefits, particularly for post-surgical healing.
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy is a specialist treatment that delivers 100% oxygen to a patient in a pressurised environment, typically ranging from 1.5 to 3 times the normal atmospheric pressure. This elevated pressure allows the lungs to gather more oxygen than would be possible breathing pure oxygen at normal air pressure. The oxygen-rich blood is then circulated throughout the body, enhancing oxygen availability to tissues and organs.
HBOT Science
The primary mechanism of HBOT revolves around gas laws, particularly Henry’s Law, which states that the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure. Under high-pressure conditions, more oxygen dissolves in the blood plasma, increasing the oxygen supply to the body’s tissues. This heightened level of oxygen can penetrate areas with restricted blood flow, often found in damaged or healing tissues. The pressurised environment of the hyperbaric chamber also aids in reducing swelling by constricting blood vessels while simultaneously delivering more oxygen. HBOT promotes angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels, which is crucial for healing and tissue regeneration.
What are the benefits of HBOT for post-surgery recovery?
The benefits of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy are extensive and well-documented. HBOT can significantly reduce inflammation and oxidative stress, common after surgery. It enhances the function of white blood cells, aiding in infection control and immune response. The therapy also promotes collagen production, essential for wound healing, and accelerates the removal of toxins and metabolic waste products. In surgical recovery, HBOT can minimise scar tissue formation, improve skin graft survival, and reduce the risk of complications such as infections and necrosis. It also reduces swelling and enhances overall wound healing processes.
Surgical procedures can lead to tissue damage and a subsequent inflammatory response. HBOT addresses these challenges by providing a hyper-oxygenated environment that supports cellular repair and regeneration. Enhanced oxygen levels from HBOT help important cells, like fibroblasts and endothelial cells, multiply faster. These cells are crucial for healing wounds and creating new tissue. One of the critical ways HBOT speeds up surgical recovery is by enhancing the oxygen supply to hypoxic (low oxygen) areas of the body. Post-surgical wounds often suffer from limited blood flow and oxygenation, which can slow down the healing process. By significantly increasing the oxygen content in the blood plasma, HBOT ensures that even the most poorly perfused tissues receive the necessary oxygen to heal efficiently.
HBOT’s ability to reduce swelling is particularly beneficial after surgery. Swelling can compress blood vessels, further limiting oxygen delivery to the affected tissues. By alleviating this swelling, HBOT restores optimal blood flow and oxygenation, thus speeding up recovery. HBOT also plays a vital role in infection prevention and control. Enhanced oxygen levels boost the effectiveness of white blood cells and enhance their bactericidal capabilities, reducing the risk of post-operative infections. This is particularly crucial in surgeries involving implants or prosthetics, where infection risk can be higher.
At the London Regenerative Institute, Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy represents a significant advancement in enhancing surgical recovery. By leveraging the principles of hyper-oxygenation and pressurisation, HBOT provides an optimal healing environment that accelerates tissue repair, reduces inflammation and infection risk, and promotes overall recovery. For patients undergoing surgery, HBOT can be an invaluable adjunct therapy, ensuring a faster, safer and more efficient healing process.